The Third Sunday in Ordinary Time, Year C

          Peace be with you on this, our celebration of The Mass for the 3 rd Sunday in Ordinary Time.  Now, even though we call this season Ordinary Time, we all know the Mass is never ordinary, but today is special for another reason; Pope Francis designated the 3 rd Sunday in Ordinary Time as the “Sunday of the Word of God.”  Here’s what he said in his Apostolic Letter, “The relationship between the Risen Lord, the community of believers, and sacred Scripture is essential to our identity as Christians.  Without the Scriptures, the events of the mission of Jesus and of his Church in this world would remain incomprehensible.”  Consequently, Francis declared the 3 rd Sunday in Ordinary Time be devoted to the celebration, study, and dissemination of the Word of God.  Of course, we always hear the word of God through Scripture during Mass, but his hope is we also read it outside of Church.  Well now, sounds like Pope Francis has given us all a homework assignment, doesn’t it?  Take some time to read a little Scripture on our own, outside of Mass.  Right now, however, let’s talk about today’s readings for a bit.

I’m not sure how many of you have ever heard of the American poet and writer Edwin Markham.  His works espoused progressive social and spiritual beliefs in the early 20 th Century and they generally contrasted the pessimism characterizing most literature of that era.  Even though you may have never heard of him you’re probably a little familiar with some of his work, like this except from his poem “Outwitted”; “He drew a circle that shut me out – heretic, rebel, a thing to flout.  But love and I had the wit to win: We drew a circle and took him in.”

          So today, I think one of Markham’s other little poetic stories gives us something to contemplate as we talk about the Gospel reading, we just heard.  He tells of a shoemaker who was told in a dream that he would see Jesus the very next day.  The shoemaker waited in his store all day.  The only one who came in the morning was an elderly man in tattered clothes.  His shoes were worn out.  The shoemaker gave him a fresh pair at no charge.  In the afternoon an old woman came in.  She was hungry.  The shoemaker gave her his own lunch.  As evening approached, a child came in crying bitterly.  She was lost.  The shoemaker took her home to the other end of town.  Returning, he was certain he had missed his rendezvous with Jesus.  Then he heard a voice.  “I kept my word.  Three times today I came to your door.  Three times my shadow was on your floor.  I was the beggar with bruised feet.  I was the woman you gave food to eat.  I was the lost child you took home.”  And so today, in the Gospel, we heard what many scholars’ call, Jesus’ first public teaching and as we talk about it for the next few minutes don’t forget Markham’s little story.

          The Church gave us this Gospel reading today in two distinct segments.  We started with five verses from Luke’s 1 st Chapter and finished with eight verses from his 4 th Chapter.  The brief introduction we heard makes Luke unique when compared to the other three evangelists.  He presents us with both his motivation to write about Jesus in the first place and the techniques he used to gather facts for the story.  He investigated accurately and interviewed eyewitnesses to present a friend with the complete story, so he too might believe in Jesus’ teachings.  This is why Luke’s is the only Gospel where we hear words like; “Mary kept all these things, pondering them in her heart.”  You have to wonder how many hours Luke might have spent sitting and talking with Mary about things she pondered in her heart?

          In the next part of the Gospel reading Jesus goes home to Nazareth.  The news about the miracle at Cana had probably preceded Him.  After all, Cana was only about five miles away.  By the way, the population of Jesus’ hometown of Nazareth was not much different than the number of people we have sitting here in Church today.  Consequently, His name was probably on everybody’s lips.  A local boy making news.  If he could do that neat trick in Cana, what might he do here, in his own backyard?  On Sabbath morning, we can imagine Mary’s arm in her Son’s as they walked together to the synagogue.  He would never miss Sabbath worship regardless of what town he was in.  BTW, if you’ve concluded Jesus was telling us we should be at Mass each Sunday, you have broken the code.

          You can bet the synagogue was packed to the rafters that particular morning.  Predictably the presiding Rabbi invited the new hometown celebrity to read the Scriptures.  He knew well if he had not, he might be lynched by his fellow townspeople.  Jesus deliberately chose the particular passage from Isaiah that He wanted to share with His neighbors that morning.  These are the first recorded adult words Jesus the Christ uses to start teaching His salvation message.  The 61 st Chapter of Isaiah, oftentimes called by scholars, the Gospel of the Old Testament.  The words of Isaiah would constitute the inaugural address of our Lord.

          There is something very important today when we hear Jesus read from Isaiah, however.  When we hear words like; poor, captive, blind, and oppressed, Jesus is talking as much to us right now as he was to his neighbors 2000 years ago.  We all must ask ourselves, how often have I been spiritually poor, or spiritually blind, or captive to our secular culture, or morally oppressed?  And then we have to ask, how often has it been my own fault?  Jesus words are meant to be glad tidings for all of humanity throughout history but they also require us to provide an active response with our own lives.  In today’s Gospel reading we don’t hear how His original audience reacted to the message.  Their reaction is not important.  The one that is crucial is yours and mine. 

          Christ allows each and every one of us to make up our own minds.  As we contemplate what He said, we’re left to form our own personal responses to his words.  Listen to the 16 th Century mystic, Saint Teresa of Avila though: “Christ has no body on earth now – but yours.  Yours are the eyes through which He is to go about doing good.  Yours are the hands with which He is to bless people now.”  The shoemaker in Markham’s little story took St Teresa’s advice to heart.  Today’s question is, will we?

By Teresa Stephens September 2, 2026
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By Gail Johnson September 2, 2026
Paul T. Keil, 18-19 July 2026 16 th Sunday in Ordinary Time: Season A Peace be with you and welcome to our celebration of the Mass for the 16 th Sunday in Ordinary Time. OK, some of you may remember I’ve said before, in Matthew’s Gospel, Chapters 5, 6, and 7 comprise the whole Sermon on the Mount, but did you know Chapter 13, where we are today, is often called the Sermon of the Parables. In this single chapter Matthew strings together seven separate parables from Jesus. Today we just heard numbers two, three, and four. Last weekend we heard the first one with the Parable of the Sower and what happens to the seeds scattered in different places. Next weekend you’ll hear the final three parables from Chapter 13 so, be sure to come back. So, what is Jesus saying in these readings. Last week we heard the parable about seeds as an allegory for Jesus’s words falling on a path and being eaten by birds, falling on rocky ground and withering with no roots, falling into thorns and being choked by life’s anxieties, and falling on fertile soil to bear fruit. Today we have Jesus giving us another parable about planting seeds and again, just like last week, Jesus’ disciples ask him to explain the parable. And since He stops to explain both parables about planting, he just might be trying to emphasize something important here for his disciples, and for us. One thing is clear in these parables however, God’s Kingdom will always coexist in this physical world with forces opposing it, like the wheat and the weeds growing together. Now many religious people struggle with this condition. Some see it as predestination. A weed in the wheat field or a seed in the rocks must represent people predestined to go to hell. That’s what it literally says, right? Still others ask in frustration; this is God we’re talking about, why does God’s Kingdom have to struggle with opposing forces at all? Why doesn’t God just get rid of the evil? Well, our old friend, St Thomas Aquinas wrote quite a bit about good and evil coexisting in our fallen world. He said sometimes the two are so tightly interwoven that you couldn’t have certain types of good without certain types of evil. For example, he said simply, “there would be no virtue of the martyr without the cruelty of the tyrant.” Friends, God delights in our freedom, our intelligence, and our cooperation when we freely make the decision to accept God’s love. Without free will we cannot choose to love. Jesus’ explanation of the wheat and weed parable certainly helps when he says; “The harvest is the end of the age, and the harvesters are angels” and in the next verse he says; “The Son of Man will send his angels.” There is a very important take-away here every single Christian should remember. Eternal judgment belongs to God alone, not to anyone else – period. This is a consistent message Jesus gives us in all four Gospels but unfortunately, there are those who sometimes forget this simple divine fact about humanity’s relationship with the unlimited creator of the universe. We may perceive an individual as being bad or even intrinsically evil but judgment for their immortal souls belongs exclusively to God. I always like an old adage that goes like this, “if I ever get to heaven, I may be surprised by who I see there, and they may be even more surprised to see me.” I’ll admit, over the years for a long time, as I’ve meditated on this parable about weeds and wheat or last week’s parable about seeds, especially the ones falling into thorns choked by worldly anxiety, there was something always bothering me. You see, if we’re not careful both parables can make life, heaven, and hell sound kind of random or worse yet, they can make God’s love sound like it is exclusively reserved for preselected people. I know now however, there is nothing further from the truth. If you’ve lived life for a while and think back to times when you were say maybe,,, struggling in school, or first dating, or trying to make ends meet while raising a family, or competing for promotions at work, or trying to buy that first house, you realize there may have been times when your life wasn’t very spiritually fruitful. In fact, I now realize there were times in my own past when thoughts of God, salvation, or prayer were nowhere in my daily routine. I even wonder; was there a period in my life when I was one of those weeds or a seed in the thorns? Thankfully, with reflection on the whole of Scripture, guidance from the Church, and maybe some help from the Holy Spirit I realize now these parables are not “either / or” propositions. God doesn’t intentionally create some people as weeds and some people as wheat nor does God throw souls into the wind to randomly fall in the thorns, or on stony ground, or in fertile soil. If you’re not careful, you can come to those conclusions, however. You can read the Bible too narrowly and pick out verses here and there that help support your personal image of what you want God to be. Those tend to be the same people who like to do God’s judgment work for him. Here’s the thing; some of us here today may have actually spent some time as those ugly weeds but at some point, with God’s help, we decided to change and now we’re wheat growing in that good old fertile soil. My sisters and brothers, sin must never be viewed as a permanent state. Like we heard from the Book of Wisdom today, “you gave your children good ground for hope that you would permit repentance for their sins.” This is the greatest gift of our Christian faith; God loves us all so much, even great sinners, God is always ready to forgive. So, here’s a challenge and homework for us all today. Most of us know people out there from all age groups, but especially some of our youth, who may be temporarily living life like the weeds in our parable today or maybe tangled in those thorns of life’s tribulations. First and foremost, we must be confident, sin is not a permanent state of life, second, we don’t judge, third, pray for them no matter how nasty they may seem. And finally, if we’re really, really brave, we offer them a hand to pull them up and out of the weeds, rocks, or thorns into God’s fertile soil.
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